HomeBrain Injury Prognosis
Brain Injury Prognosis
Cerebral palsy is a non-progressive disorder. That means that the brain damage does not get worse over time but the symptoms can get worse as growth and development are adversely affected. bThe IQ of people with cerebral palsy varies tremendously, from genius to profoundly retarded. But whether cognitive impairment exists and if so, its extent, can not be known for several years after birth, simply because of the inability to effectively communicate with a very young child. Specialized testing that is done at about five years of age may be necessary to provide information on the anticipated cognitive functioning.
Compared to cognitive functioning, it is somewhat easier to make accurate early projections regarding mobility and limiting orthopedic problems. Therapy in early childhood is important to maximize function and reduce complications from the brain injury.
Many people with mild cerebral palsy are self sufficient in terms of daily living activities and can live independently. Living in a home setting with good family and medical support improves the quality of life and extends longevity. Most people with cerebral palsy have a normal life expectancy.
Those with more profound injuries need varying levels of care and support. Obviously, the more severe the injury the greater the probability that 24/7 care will be necessary. Life expectancy in more severe cases is shortened for those with reduced mobility, an inability to roll over by themselves, or an inability to feed themselves. Significant cognitive deficits are also associated with a reduced life expectancy.